Master Thesis - Inclusion through design

Assistive products rarely meet the functional and aesthetic needs of users. They are often overpriced and offer little opportunity for individual identification.

This thesis focuses on the transportation of items with a wheelchair, which is not easy. Wheelchair users transport items by either taking a companion or placing bags and backpacks on their laps or hanging them on the wheelchair. This impairs their independence, limits their movement space, and makes driving unsafe. al!n is the solution! This sporty-looking bag breaks away from the stigma of sterile assistive device aesthetics and is the perfect companion for errands, small purchases, or outings with the wheelchair.

The practical aspect of al!n: It is not just a wheelchair bag but also a bike bag and backpack in one. Wheelchairs and bikes share many similarities, and the requirements for corresponding accessories overlap in many use cases. The material must be durable and weatherproof, and the straps and handles should not get caught in the spokes. al!n can be individually attached with various adapters and thus used universally. It is also easy to handle for people with fine motor deficits or wearing cycling gloves, thanks to the lack of zippers or buckles. Its durable, sustainable material protects against dirt and water and sets a sign for forward-looking, ecological design.

Design Principles

As an industrial designer, I rely on the principles of Universal Design and Inclusive Design to make products accessible to everyone. Universal Design aims for simplicity, flexibility, and intuitive use, regardless of the user's abilities. I consider aspects such as tolerance for error and minimal physical effort. Inclusive Design goes further by actively incorporating the specific needs of different user groups. It requires considering diversity from the beginning and breaking down barriers. Both approaches promote an equitable user experience and allow everyone to benefit equally from the products.

Vision

Design for all - not just for privileged people but for everyone. A society only works if every individual feels seen and valued. Good design means including minorities and creating aesthetic solutions for everyday problems that users can identify with.